diff --git a/Platform-clean.zip b/Platform-clean.zip new file mode 100644 index 0000000..875352a Binary files /dev/null and b/Platform-clean.zip differ diff --git a/frontend-v2/src/lib/components/layout/AppShell.svelte b/frontend-v2/src/lib/components/layout/AppShell.svelte index a0bacca..7245ae0 100644 --- a/frontend-v2/src/lib/components/layout/AppShell.svelte +++ b/frontend-v2/src/lib/components/layout/AppShell.svelte @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ CalendarDays, CircleDot, Compass, + Download, Dumbbell, + Headphones, Landmark, LibraryBig, Menu, @@ -42,7 +44,8 @@ { id: 'budget', href: '/budget', label: 'Budget', icon: Landmark }, { id: 'inventory', href: '/inventory', label: 'Inventory', icon: Package2 }, { id: 'reader', href: '/reader', label: 'Reader', icon: BookOpen }, - { id: 'media', href: '/media', label: 'Media', icon: LibraryBig }, + { id: 'media', href: '/podcasts', label: 'Podcasts', icon: Headphones }, + { id: 'downloads', href: '/downloads', label: 'Downloads', icon: Download }, { id: 'brain', href: '/brain', label: 'Brain', icon: Brain }, { id: 'settings', href: '/settings', label: 'Settings', icon: Settings2 } ]; diff --git a/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/+layout.server.ts b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/+layout.server.ts index 10ce477..d6e26eb 100644 --- a/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/+layout.server.ts +++ b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/+layout.server.ts @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export const load: LayoutServerLoad = async ({ cookies, url }) => { // Hides nav items but does NOT block direct URL access. // This is intentional: all shared services are accessible to all authenticated users. // Hiding reduces clutter for users who don't need certain apps day-to-day. - const allApps = ['tasks', 'trips', 'fitness', 'inventory', 'budget', 'reader', 'media', 'brain']; + const allApps = ['tasks', 'trips', 'fitness', 'inventory', 'budget', 'reader', 'media', 'downloads', 'brain']; const hiddenByUser: Record = { 'madiha': ['inventory', 'reader', 'brain'], }; diff --git a/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/downloads/+page.svelte b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/downloads/+page.svelte new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a59f314 --- /dev/null +++ b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/downloads/+page.svelte @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + +
+
+ + +
+ + + +
+ + {#if activeTab === 'books'} + + {:else if activeTab === 'music'} + + {:else} + + {/if} +
+
+ + diff --git a/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/media/+page.svelte b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/media/+page.svelte index ffeec28..a59f314 100644 --- a/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/media/+page.svelte +++ b/frontend-v2/src/routes/(app)/media/+page.svelte @@ -3,27 +3,20 @@ import BookSearch from '$lib/components/media/BookSearch.svelte'; import MusicSearch from '$lib/components/media/MusicSearch.svelte'; import BookLibrary from '$lib/components/media/BookLibrary.svelte'; - import PodcastPlayer from '$lib/components/media/PodcastPlayer.svelte'; - type MediaTab = 'books' | 'music' | 'library' | 'podcasts'; + type MediaTab = 'books' | 'music' | 'library'; const urlMode = page.url.searchParams.get('mode'); - let activeTab = $state( - urlMode === 'music' ? 'music' - : urlMode === 'library' ? 'library' - : urlMode === 'podcasts' ? 'podcasts' - : 'books' - ); + let activeTab = $state(urlMode === 'music' ? 'music' : urlMode === 'library' ? 'library' : 'books');
@@ -37,10 +30,6 @@ Music - - -
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Claude Code

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npm

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Claude Code is an agentic coding tool that lives in your terminal, understands your codebase, and helps you code faster by executing routine tasks, explaining complex code, and handling git workflows -- all through natural language commands. Use it in your terminal, IDE, or tag @claude on Github.

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Learn more in the official documentation.

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Get started

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Note

Installation via npm is deprecated. Use one of the recommended methods below.

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For more installation options, uninstall steps, and troubleshooting, see the setup documentation.

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  1. -

    Install Claude Code:

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    MacOS/Linux (Recommended):

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    curl -fsSL https://claude.ai/install.sh | bash
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    Homebrew (MacOS/Linux):

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    brew install --cask claude-code
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    Windows (Recommended):

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    irm https://claude.ai/install.ps1 | iex
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    WinGet (Windows):

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    winget install Anthropic.ClaudeCode
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    NPM (Deprecated):

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    npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code
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    Navigate to your project directory and run claude.

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Plugins

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This repository includes several Claude Code plugins that extend functionality with custom commands and agents. See the plugins directory for detailed documentation on available plugins.

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Reporting Bugs

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We welcome your feedback. Use the /bug command to report issues directly within Claude Code, or file a GitHub issue.

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Connect on Discord

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Join the Claude Developers Discord to connect with other developers using Claude Code. Get help, share feedback, and discuss your projects with the community.

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When you use Claude Code, we collect feedback, which includes usage data (such as code acceptance or rejections), associated conversation data, and user feedback submitted via the /bug command.

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How we use your data

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See our data usage policies.

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We have implemented several safeguards to protect your data, including limited retention periods for sensitive information, restricted access to user session data, and clear policies against using feedback for model training.

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For full details, please review our Commercial Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

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DocsBlogShowcaseSponsorPlus

Tailwind CSS v4.0

Adam Wathan
Tailwind CSS v4.0
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Holy shit it's actually done โ€” we just tagged Tailwind CSS v4.0.

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Tailwind CSS v4.0 is an all-new version of the framework optimized for performance and flexibility, with a reimagined configuration and customization experience, and taking full advantage of the latest advancements the web platform has to offer.

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    -
  • New high-performance engine โ€” where full builds are up to 5x faster, and incremental builds are over 100x faster โ€” and measured in microseconds.
  • -
  • Designed for the modern web โ€” built on cutting-edge CSS features like cascade layers, registered custom properties with @property, and color-mix().
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  • Simplified installation โ€” fewer dependencies, zero configuration, and just a single line of code in your CSS file.
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  • First-party Vite plugin โ€” tight integration for maximum performance and minimum configuration.
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  • Automatic content detection โ€” all of your template files are discovered automatically, with no configuration required.
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  • Built-in import support โ€” no additional tooling necessary to bundle multiple CSS files.
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  • CSS-first configuration โ€” a reimagined developer experience where you customize and extend the framework directly in CSS instead of a JavaScript configuration file.
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  • CSS theme variables โ€” all of your design tokens exposed as native CSS variables so you can access them anywhere.
  • -
  • Dynamic utility values and variants โ€” stop guessing what values exist in your spacing scale, or extending your configuration for things like basic data attributes.
  • -
  • Modernized P3 color palette โ€” a redesigned, more vivid color palette that takes full advantage of modern display technology.
  • -
  • Container queries โ€” first-class APIs for styling elements based on their container size, no plugins required.
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  • New 3D transform utilities โ€” transform elements in 3D space directly in your HTML.
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  • Expanded gradient APIs โ€” radial and conic gradients, interpolation modes, and more.
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  • @starting-style support โ€” a new variant you can use to create enter and exit transitions, without the need for JavaScript.
  • -
  • not-* variant โ€” style an element only when it doesn't match another variant, custom selector, or media or feature query.
  • -
  • Even more new utilities and variants โ€” including support for color-scheme, field-sizing, complex shadows, inert, and more.
  • -
-

Start using Tailwind CSS v4.0 today by installing it in a new project, or playing with it directly in the browser on Tailwind Play.

-

For existing projects, we've published a comprehensive upgrade guide and built an automated upgrade tool to get you on the latest version as quickly and painlessly as possible.

-
-

New high-performance engine

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Tailwind CSS v4.0 is a ground-up rewrite of the framework, taking everything we've learned about the architecture over the years and optimizing it to be as fast as possible.

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When benchmarking it on our own projects, we've found full rebuilds to be over 3.5x faster, and incremental builds to be over 8x faster.

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Here are the median build times we saw when we benchmarked Tailwind CSS v4.0 against Catalyst:

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v3.4v4.0Improvement
Full build378ms100ms3.78x
Incremental rebuild with new CSS44ms5ms8.8x
Incremental rebuild with no new CSS35ms192ยตs182x
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The most impressive improvement is on incremental builds that don't actually need to compile any new CSS โ€” these builds are over 100x faster and complete in microseconds. And the longer you work on a project, the more of these builds you run into because you're just using classes you've already used before, like flex, col-span-2, or font-bold.

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Designed for the modern web

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The platform has evolved a lot since we released Tailwind CSS v3.0, and v4.0 takes full advantage of many of these improvements.

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CSS
@layer theme, base, components, utilities;@layer utilities {  .mx-6 {    margin-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * 6);  }  .bg-blue-500\/50 {    background-color: color-mix(in oklab, var(--color-blue-500) 50%, transparent);  }}@property --tw-gradient-from {  syntax: "<color>";  inherits: false;  initial-value: #0000;}
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We're leveraging modern CSS features like:

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    -
  • Native cascade layers โ€” giving us more control than ever over how different style rules interact with each other.
  • -
  • Registered custom properties โ€” making it possible to do things like animate gradients, and significantly improving performance on large pages.
  • -
  • color-mix() โ€” which lets us adjust the opacity of any color value, including CSS variables and currentColor.
  • -
  • Logical properties โ€” simplifying RTL support and reducing the size of your generated CSS.
  • -
-

Many of these features have even simplified Tailwind internally, reducing the surface area for bugs and making the framework easier for us to maintain.

-
-

Simplified installation

-

We've streamlined the setup process a ton in v4.0, reducing the number of steps and removing a lot of boilerplate.

-
1. Install Tailwind CSS
npm i tailwindcss @tailwindcss/postcss;
2. Add the PostCSS plugin
export default {  plugins: ["@tailwindcss/postcss"],};
3. Import Tailwind in your CSS
@import "tailwindcss";
-

With the improvements we've made to this process for v4.0, Tailwind feels more light-weight than ever:

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    -
  • Just one-line of CSS โ€” no more @tailwind directives, just add @import "tailwindcss" and start building.
  • -
  • Zero configuration โ€” you can start using the framework without configuring anything, not even the paths to your template files.
  • -
  • No external plugins required โ€” we bundle @import rules for you out of the box, and use Lightning CSS under the hood for vendor prefixing and modern syntax transforms.
  • -
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Sure you only go through this once per project, but it adds up when you're starting and abandoning a different side-project every weekend.

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First-party Vite plugin

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If you're a Vite user, you can now integrate Tailwind using @tailwindcss/vite instead of PostCSS:

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vite.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from "vite";import tailwindcss from "@tailwindcss/vite";export default defineConfig({  plugins: [    tailwindcss(),  ],});
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Tailwind CSS v4.0 is incredibly fast when used as a PostCSS plugin, but you'll get even better performance using the Vite plugin.

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Automatic content detection

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You know how you always had to configure that annoying content array in Tailwind CSS v3? In v4.0, we came up with a bunch of heuristics for detecting all of that stuff automatically so you donโ€™t have to configure it at all.

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For example, we automatically ignore anything in your .gitignore file to avoid scanning dependencies or generated files that arenโ€™t under version control:

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.gitignore
/node_modules/coverage/.next//build
-

We also automatically ignore all binary extensions like images, videos, .zip files, and more.

-

And if you ever need to explicitly add a source that's excluded by default, you can always add it with the @source directive, right in your CSS file:

-
CSS
@import "tailwindcss";@source "../node_modules/@my-company/ui-lib";
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The @source directive uses the same heuristics under the hood, so it will exclude binary file types for example as well, without you having to specify all of the extensions to scan explicitly.

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Learn more about in our new documentation on detecting classes in source files.

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Built-in import support

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Before v4.0, if you wanted to inline other CSS files using @import you'd have to configure another plugin like postcss-import to handle it for you.

-

Now we handle this out of the box, so you don't need any other tools:

-
postcss.config.js
export default {  plugins: [    "postcss-import",    "@tailwindcss/postcss",  ],};
-

Our import system is purpose-built for Tailwind CSS, so we've also been able to make it even faster by tightly integrating it with our engine.

-
-

CSS-first configuration

-

One of the biggest changes in Tailwind CSS v4.0 is the shift from configuring your project in JavaScript to configuring it in CSS.

-

Instead of a tailwind.config.js file, you can configure all of your customizations directly in the CSS file where you import Tailwind, giving you one less file to worry about in your project:

-
CSS
@import "tailwindcss";@theme {  --font-display: "Satoshi", "sans-serif";  --breakpoint-3xl: 1920px;  --color-avocado-100: oklch(0.99 0 0);  --color-avocado-200: oklch(0.98 0.04 113.22);  --color-avocado-300: oklch(0.94 0.11 115.03);  --color-avocado-400: oklch(0.92 0.19 114.08);  --color-avocado-500: oklch(0.84 0.18 117.33);  --color-avocado-600: oklch(0.53 0.12 118.34);  --ease-fluid: cubic-bezier(0.3, 0, 0, 1);  --ease-snappy: cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0, 1);  /* ... */}
-

The new CSS-first configuration lets you do just about everything you could do in your tailwind.config.js file, including configuring your design tokens, defining custom utilities and variants, and more.

-

To learn more about how it all works, read the new theme variables documentation.

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CSS theme variables

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Tailwind CSS v4.0 takes all of your design tokens and makes them available as CSS variables by default, so you can reference any value you need at run-time using just CSS.

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Using the example @theme from earlier, all of these values will be added to your CSS to as regular custom properties:

-
Generated CSS
:root {  --font-display: "Satoshi", "sans-serif";  --breakpoint-3xl: 1920px;  --color-avocado-100: oklch(0.99 0 0);  --color-avocado-200: oklch(0.98 0.04 113.22);  --color-avocado-300: oklch(0.94 0.11 115.03);  --color-avocado-400: oklch(0.92 0.19 114.08);  --color-avocado-500: oklch(0.84 0.18 117.33);  --color-avocado-600: oklch(0.53 0.12 118.34);  --ease-fluid: cubic-bezier(0.3, 0, 0, 1);  --ease-snappy: cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0, 1);  /* ... */}
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This makes it easy to reuse these values as inline styles or pass them to libraries like Motion to animate them.

-
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Dynamic utility values and variants

-

We've simplified the way many utilities and variants work in v4.0 by effectively allowing them to accept certain types of arbitrary values, without the need for any configuration or dropping down to the arbitrary value syntax.

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For example, in Tailwind CSS v4.0 you can create grids of any size out of the box:

-
HTML
<div class="grid grid-cols-15">  <!-- ... --></div>
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You can also target custom boolean data attributes without needing to define them:

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HTML
<div data-current class="opacity-75 data-current:opacity-100">  <!-- ... --></div>
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Even spacing utilities like px-*, mt-*, w-*, h-*, and more are now dynamically derived from a single spacing scale variable and accept any value out of the box:

-
Generated CSS
@layer theme {  :root {    --spacing: 0.25rem;  }}@layer utilities {  .mt-8 {    margin-top: calc(var(--spacing) * 8);  }  .w-17 {    width: calc(var(--spacing) * 17);  }  .pr-29 {    padding-right: calc(var(--spacing) * 29);  }}
-

The upgrade tool we released alongside v4.0 will even simplify most of these utilities for you automatically if it notices you using an arbitrary value that's no longer needed.

-
-

Modernized P3 color palette

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We've upgraded the entire default color palette from rgb to oklch, taking advantage of the wider gamut to make the colors more vivid in places where we were previously limited by the sRGB color space.

-
-

We've tried to keep the balance between all the colors the same as it was in v3, so even though we've refreshed things across the board, it shouldn't feel like a breaking change when upgrading your existing projects.

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-

Container queries

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We've brought container query support into core for v4.0, so you don't need the @tailwindcss/container-queries plugin anymore:

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HTML
<div class="@container">  <div class="grid grid-cols-1 @sm:grid-cols-3 @lg:grid-cols-4">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>
-

We've also added support for max-width container queries using the new @max-* variant:

-
HTML
<div class="@container">  <div class="grid grid-cols-3 @max-md:grid-cols-1">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>
-

Like our regular breakpoint variants, you can also stack @min-* and @max-* variants to define container query ranges:

-
HTML
<div class="@container">  <div class="flex @min-md:@max-xl:hidden">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>
-

Learn more in our all-new container queries documentation.

-
-

New 3D transform utilities

-

We've finally added APIs for doing 3D transforms, like rotate-x-*, rotate-y-*, scale-z-*, translate-z-*, and tons more.

-
Michael Foster

Boost your conversion rate

<div class="perspective-distant">  <article class="rotate-x-51 rotate-z-43 transform-3d ...">    <!-- ... -->  </article></div>
-

Check out the updated transform-style, rotate, perspective, and perspective-origin documentation to get started.

-
-

Expanded gradient APIs

-

We've added a ton of new gradient features in v4.0, so you can pull off even fancier effects without having to write any custom CSS.

-

Linear gradient angles

-

Linear gradients now support angles as values, so you can use utilities like bg-linear-45 to create a gradient on a 45 degree angle:

-
<div class="bg-linear-45 from-indigo-500 via-purple-500 to-pink-500"></div>
-

You may notice we've renamed bg-gradient-* to bg-linear-* too โ€” you'll see why shortly!

-

Gradient interpolation modifiers

-

We've added the ability to control the color interpolation mode for gradients using a modifier, so a class like bg-linear-to-r/srgb interpolates using sRGB, and bg-linear-to-r/oklch interpolates using OKLCH:

-
<div class="bg-linear-to-r/srgb from-indigo-500 to-teal-400">...</div><div class="bg-linear-to-r/oklch from-indigo-500 to-teal-400">...</div>
-

Using polar color spaces like OKLCH or HSL can lead to much more vivid gradients when the from-* and to-* colors are far apart on the color wheel. We're using OKLAB by default in v4.0 but you can always interpolate using a different color space by adding one of these modifiers.

-

Conic and radial gradients

-

We've added new bg-conic-* and bg-radial-* utilities for creating conic and radial gradients:

-
<div class="size-24 rounded-full bg-conic/[in_hsl_longer_hue] from-red-600 to-red-600"></div><div class="size-24 rounded-full bg-radial-[at_25%_25%] from-white to-zinc-900 to-75%"></div>
-

These new utilities work alongside the existing from-*, via-*, and to-* utilities to let you create conic and radial gradients the same way you create linear gradients, and include modifiers for setting the color interpolation method and arbitrary value support for controlling details like the gradient position.

-
-

@starting-style support

-

The new starting variant adds support for the new CSS @starting-style feature, making it possible to transition element properties when an element is first displayed:

-
<div>  <button popovertarget="my-popover">Check for updates</button>  <div popover id="my-popover" class="transition-discrete starting:open:opacity-0 ...">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>
-

With @starting-style, you can finally animate elements as they appear on the page without the need for any JavaScript at all. Browser support probably isn't quite there yet for most teams, but we're getting close!

-
-

not-* variant

-

We've added a new not-* variant which finally adds support for the CSS :not() pseudo-class:

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HTML
<div class="not-hover:opacity-75">  <!-- ... --></div>
CSS
.not-hover\:opacity-75:not(*:hover) {  opacity: 75%;}@media not (hover: hover) {  .not-hover\:opacity-75 {    opacity: 75%;  }}
-

It does double duty and also lets you negate media queries and @supports queries:

-
HTML
<div class="not-supports-hanging-punctuation:px-4">  <!-- ... --></div>
CSS
.not-supports-hanging-punctuation\:px-4 {  @supports not (hanging-punctuation: var(--tw)) {    padding-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * 4);  }}
-

Check out the new not-* documentation to learn more.

-
-

Even more new utilities and variants

-

We've added a ton of other new utilities and variants to v4.0 too, including:

-
    -
  • New inset-shadow-* and inset-ring-* utilities โ€” making it possible to stack up to four layers of box shadows on a single element.
  • -
  • New field-sizing utilities โ€” for auto-resizing textareas without writing a single line of JavaScript.
  • -
  • New color-scheme utilities โ€” so you can finally get rid of those ugly light scrollbars in dark mode.
  • -
  • New font-stretch utilities โ€” for carefully tweaking variable fonts that support different widths.
  • -
  • New inert variant โ€” for styling non-interactive elements marked with the inert attribute.
  • -
  • New nth-* variants โ€” for doing really clever things you'll eventually regret.
  • -
  • New in-* variant โ€” which is a lot like group-*, but without the need for the group class.
  • -
  • Support for :popover-open โ€” using the existing open variant to also target open popovers.
  • -
  • New descendant variant โ€” for styling all descendant elements, for better or for worse.
  • -
-

Check out the relevant documentation for all of these features to learn more.

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And that's it โ€” that's Tailwind CSS v4.0. It's been years of work to get to this point, but we're all extremely proud of this release and we can't wait to see what you build with it.

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Check it out, play with it, maybe even break it, and definitely let us know what you think.

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Just no bug reports until tomorrow please โ€” let us at least enjoy one celebratory team dinner and maybe relax in the hot tub at this hotel for a bit believing that somehow we really did ship flawless software.

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Svelte 5 Release Candidate

Weโ€™re almost there

Svelte 5 is now in the Release Candidate phase. This means that the design of the framework is largely settled, with no anticipated breaking changes between now and the stable release, and that the most egregious bugs have been stomped.

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It doesn't mean that it's ready for production, or that nothing will change between now and 5.0. But if you've held off on dabbling with Svelte 5 during the public beta phase, now is a great time to try it out. You can select the 'Try the Svelte 5 preview' option when starting a new SvelteKit project...

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npm create svelte@latest

...or you can add Svelte 5 to an existing project...

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npm install --save-dev svelte@next

...or you can tinker in the Svelte 5 Preview website.

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I'm out of the loop. What's Svelte 5?

For the last several months, we've been hard at work rewriting Svelte from the ground up to be faster, easier to use and more robust, applying the lessons we've collectively learned from several years of building apps with Svelte.

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You can learn more about the new features from the preview documentation, and by watching the presentation from the most recent Svelte Summit:

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Will I need to rewrite everything?

Components written for Svelte 4 will continue to work with Svelte 5, with a handful of exceptions. If you install Svelte 5 in an existing app, the only real change should be that things get faster. If you maintain a Svelte app, we recommend updating to Svelte 5 as soon as it's stable. (In the meantime, if you're currently on Svelte 3 then you should update to Svelte 4.)

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Eventually โ€” in Svelte 6 or 7 โ€” support for certain Svelte 4 features will be dropped in favour of their modern replacements. Because of that, we do encourage you to incrementally migrate your components (you can mix and match old and new components in the same app). We'll release a command line tool for automating much of this migration, and you can try an experimental version of that tool in the playground by pasting in some Svelte 4 code and clicking the 'migrate' button.

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When is the stable release?

When it's done, and we've updated all the documentation. Bear with us!

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ุจุงุจ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจูŽุฏู’ุกู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู…
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And the Statement of Allah ุฌูŽู„ูŽู‘ ุฐููƒู’ุฑูู‡ู: "Verily, We have sent the revelation to you (O Muhammad ๏ทบ) as We sent the revelation to Noah and the Prophets after him." (V.4:163)
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ูˆูŽู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุฌูŽู„ูŽู‘ ุฐููƒู’ุฑูู‡ู: {ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ุญูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ุญูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู†ููˆุญู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ูŠู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูู‡ู}
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Sahih al-Bukhari 1
Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:

- - I heard Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) saying, "The reward of deeds depends upon the - intentions and every person will get the reward according to what he - has intended. So whoever emigrated for worldly benefits or for a woman - to marry, his emigration was for what he emigrated for." -

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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑููŠู‘ู ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ู ุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ู‘ูŽุงุตู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซููŠู‘ูŽ ุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู : ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทู‘ูŽุงุจู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ุจูŽุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู : " -ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงู„ู ุจูุงู„ู†ู‘ููŠู‘ูŽุงุชูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู„ููƒูู„ู‘ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูุฆู ู…ูŽุง ู†ูŽูˆูŽู‰ุŒ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ู‡ูุฌู’ุฑูŽุชูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฏูู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ูŠูุตููŠุจูู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู ูŠูŽู†ู’ูƒูุญูู‡ูŽุงุŒ ููŽู‡ูุฌู’ุฑูŽุชูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุงุฌูŽุฑูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู "
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 1
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 1
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 1
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Sahih al-Bukhari 2

- - Narrated 'Aisha:

- - (the mother of the faithful believers) Al-Harith bin Hisham asked Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) "O Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ)! How is the Divine Inspiration revealed to you?" Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) replied, "Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell, this form of Inspiration is the hardest of all and then this state passes off after I have grasped what is inspired. Sometimes the Angel comes in the form of a man and talks to me and I grasp whatever he says." 'Aisha added: Verily I saw the Prophet (๏ทบ) being inspired divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over). -

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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆุณูููŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ู€ ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ู€ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ู€ ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ ู€ ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ -"โ€ ุฃูŽุญู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู‹ุง ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠู†ููŠ ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู’ุตูŽู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุฑูŽุณู ู€ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุฃูŽุดูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ู€ ููŽูŠููู’ุตูŽู…ู ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู‹ุง ูŠูŽุชูŽู…ูŽุซู‘ูŽู„ู ู„ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽูƒู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ุงู‹ ููŽูŠููƒูŽู„ู‘ูู…ูู†ููŠ ููŽุฃูŽุนููŠ ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉู ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ูŠูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฏููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑู’ุฏูุŒ ููŽูŠูŽูู’ุตูู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฌูŽุจููŠู†ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽูŠูŽุชูŽููŽุตู‘ูŽุฏู ุนูŽุฑูŽู‚ู‹ุงโ€.โ€
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In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 2
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 2
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Sahih al-Bukhari 3
Narrated 'Aisha (the mother of the faithful believers):
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) was in the form of good dreams which came true like bright daylight, and then the love of seclusion was bestowed upon him. He used to go in seclusion in the cave of Hira where he used to worship (Allah alone) continuously for many days before his desire to see his family. He used to take with him the journey food for the stay and then come back to (his wife) Khadija to take his food likewise again till suddenly the Truth descended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him and asked him to read. The Prophet (๏ทบ) replied, "I do not know how to read." The Prophet (๏ทบ) added, "The angel caught me (forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it any more. He then released me and again asked me to read and I replied, 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he caught me again and pressed me a second time till I could not bear it any more. He then released me and again asked me to read but again I replied, 'I do not know how to read (or what shall I read)?' Thereupon he caught me for the third time and pressed me, and then released me and said, 'Read in the name of your Lord, who has created (all that exists), created man from a clot. Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous." (96.1, 96.2, 96.3) Then Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) returned with the Inspiration and with his heart beating severely. Then he went to Khadija bint Khuwailid and said, "Cover me! Cover me!" They covered him till his fear was over and after that he told her everything that had happened and said, "I fear that something may happen to me." Khadija replied, "Never! By Allah, Allah will never disgrace you. You keep good relations with your kith and kin, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guests generously and assist the deserving calamity-afflicted ones." Khadija then accompanied him to her cousin Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad bin 'Abdul 'Uzza, who, during the pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the writing with Hebrew letters. He would write from the Gospel in Hebrew as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said to Waraqa, "Listen to the story of your nephew, O my cousin!" Waraqa asked, "O my nephew! What have you seen?" Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) described whatever he had seen. Waraqa said, "This is the same one who keeps the secrets (angel Gabriel) whom Allah had sent to Moses. I wish I were young and could live up to the time when your people would turn you out." Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) asked, "Will they drive me out?" Waraqa replied in the affirmative and said, "Anyone (man) who came with something similar to what you have brought was treated with hostility; and if I should remain alive till the day when you will be turned out then I would support you strongly." But after a few days Waraqa died and the Divine Inspiration was also paused for a while.
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-ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู‚ูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ู…ูŽุง ุจูุฏูุฆูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุคู’ูŠูŽุง ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงู„ูุญูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ูุŒ ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุฑูุคู’ูŠูŽุง ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู’ ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู‚ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูุจู’ุญูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุญูุจู‘ูุจูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ุงูŽุกูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ู„ููˆ ุจูุบูŽุงุฑู ุญูุฑูŽุงุกู ููŽูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽู†ู‘ูŽุซู ูููŠู‡ู ู€ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุนูŽุจู‘ูุฏู ู€ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ููŠูŽ ุฐูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุฒูุนูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆู‘ูŽุฏู ู„ูุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆู‘ูŽุฏู ู„ูู…ูุซู’ู„ูู‡ูŽุงุŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูููŠ ุบูŽุงุฑู ุญูุฑูŽุงุกูุŒ ููŽุฌูŽุงุกูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽูƒู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูู‚ูŽุงุฑูุฆู โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุฐูŽู†ููŠ ููŽุบูŽุทู‘ูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู‡ู’ุฏูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽู†ููŠ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูู‚ูŽุงุฑูุฆูโ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุฐูŽู†ููŠ ููŽุบูŽุทู‘ูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู‡ู’ุฏูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽู†ููŠ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูู‚ูŽุงุฑูุฆูโ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุฐูŽู†ููŠ ููŽุบูŽุทู‘ูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู„ูุซูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽู†ููŠ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€{โ€ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’ ุจูุงุณู’ู…ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฎูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽ * ุฎูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽ ุงู„ุฅูู†ู’ุณูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‚ู * ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’ ูˆูŽุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽู…ูโ€}โ€ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ููŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุนูŽ ุจูู‡ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌููู ููุคูŽุงุฏูู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉูŽ ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุฎููˆูŽูŠู’ู„ูุฏู ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฒูŽู…ู‘ูู„ููˆู†ููŠ ุฒูŽู…ู‘ูู„ููˆู†ููŠ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ููŽุฒูŽู…ู‘ูŽู„ููˆู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฐูŽู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูˆู’ุนูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจูŽุฑูŽ โ€"โ€ ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฎูŽุดููŠุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽูู’ุณููŠ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉู ูƒูŽู„ุงู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ูŠูุฎู’ุฒููŠูƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏู‹ุงุŒ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ู„ูŽุชูŽุตูู„ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽุญู’ู…ูู„ู ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽู„ู‘ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽูƒู’ุณูุจู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ุฏููˆู…ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑููŠ ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽูŠู’ููŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูุนููŠู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽูˆูŽุงุฆูุจู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูโ€.โ€ ููŽุงู†ู’ุทูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽุชู’ ุจูู‡ู ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุชูŽุชู’ ุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ู†ูŽูˆู’ููŽู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุณูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูุฒู‘ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู‘ู ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉูŽ ู€ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃู‹ ุชูŽู†ูŽุตู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูƒู’ุชูุจู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽูƒู’ุชูุจู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฅูู†ู’ุฌููŠู„ู ุจูุงู„ู’ุนูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ู…ูŽุง ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒู’ุชูุจูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฎู‹ุง ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑู‹ุง ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุนูŽู…ููŠูŽ ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฎูŽุฏููŠุฌูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู‘ู ุงุณู’ู…ูŽุนู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุฎููŠูƒูŽโ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎููŠ ู…ูŽุงุฐูŽุง ุชูŽุฑูŽู‰ ููŽุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฎูŽุจูŽุฑูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽู‰โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงู…ููˆุณู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู†ูŽุฒู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ุชูŽู†ููŠ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฐูŽุนู‹ุงุŒ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุชูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู‘ู‹ุง ุฅูุฐู’ ูŠูุฎู’ุฑูุฌููƒูŽ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ููƒูŽโ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽูˆูŽู…ูุฎู’ุฑูุฌููŠู‘ูŽ ู‡ูู…ู’ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ุŒ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู ุจูู…ูุซู’ู„ู ู…ูŽุง ุฌูุฆู’ุชูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุนููˆุฏููŠูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูŠูุฏู’ุฑููƒู’ู†ููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูุฑู’ูƒูŽ ู†ูŽุตู’ุฑู‹ุง ู…ูุคูŽุฒู‘ูŽุฑู‹ุงโ€.โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุดูŽุจู’ ูˆูŽุฑูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชููˆููู‘ููŠูŽ ูˆูŽููŽุชูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ูโ€.โ€
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 3
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 3
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 3
  (deprecated numbering scheme)
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Sahih al-Bukhari 4
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah Al-Ansari (while talking about the period of pause in revelation) reporting the speech of the Prophet:
"While I was walking, all of a sudden I heard a voice from the sky. I looked up and saw the same angel who had visited me at the cave of Hira' sitting on a chair between the sky and the earth. I got afraid of him and came back home and said, 'Wrap me (in blankets).' And then Allah revealed the following Holy Verses (of Quran): 'O you (i.e. Muhammad)! wrapped up in garments!' Arise and warn (the people against Allah's Punishment),... up to 'and desert the idols.' (74.1-5) After this the revelation started coming strongly, frequently and regularly."
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-ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู€ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ุนูŽู†ู’ ููŽุชู’ุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู€ ูููŠ ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูู‡ู โ€"โ€ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ู’ุดููŠุŒ ุฅูุฐู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุตูŽูˆู’ุชู‹ุงุŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ููŽุฑูŽููŽุนู’ุชู ุจูŽุตูŽุฑููŠ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽูƒู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽู†ููŠ ุจูุญูุฑูŽุงุกู ุฌูŽุงู„ูุณูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูุฑู’ุณููŠู‘ู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถูุŒ ููŽุฑูุนูุจู’ุชู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุนู’ุชู ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฒูŽู…ู‘ูู„ููˆู†ููŠโ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุฒูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ โ€{โ€ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฏู‘ูŽุซู‘ูุฑู * ู‚ูู…ู’ ููŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุฐูุฑู’โ€}โ€ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู โ€{โ€ูˆูŽุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌู’ุฒูŽ ููŽุงู‡ู’ุฌูุฑู’โ€}โ€ ููŽุญูŽู…ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ู‰ู ูˆูŽุชูŽุชูŽุงุจูŽุนูŽ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€ ุชูŽุงุจูŽุนูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููˆ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูโ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุชูŽุงุจูŽุนูŽู‡ู ู‡ูู„ุงูŽู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูโ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠููˆู†ูุณู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒ โ€"โ€ ุจูŽูˆูŽุงุฏูุฑูู‡ู โ€"โ€โ€.โ€
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 4
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 4
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 3
  (deprecated numbering scheme)
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ุจุงุจ
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Sahih al-Bukhari 5

- - Narrated Said bin Jubair:

- - Ibn 'Abbas in the explanation of the statement of Allah "Move not your tongue concerning (the Quran) to make haste therewith." (75.16) said "Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) used to bear the revelation with great trouble and used to move his lips (quickly) with the Inspiration." Ibn 'Abbas moved his lips saying, "I am moving my lips in front of you as Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) used to move his." Said moved his lips saying: "I am moving my lips, as I saw Ibn 'Abbas moving his." Ibn 'Abbas added, "So Allah revealed 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you (O Muhammad) the ability to recite it (the Quran)' (75.16-17) which means that Allah will make him (the Prophet) remember the portion of the Qur'an which was revealed at that time by heart and recite it. The statement of Allah: 'And when we have recited it to you (O Muhammad through Gabriel) then you follow its (Quran) recital' (75.18) means 'listen to it and be silent.' Then it is for Us (Allah) to make it clear to you' (75.19) means 'Then it is (for Allah) to make you recite it (and its meaning will be clear by itself through your tongue). Afterwards, Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) used to listen to Gabriel whenever he came and after his departure he used to recite it as Gabriel had recited it." -

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-ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ูููŠ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ โ€{โ€ู„ุงูŽ ุชูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒู’ ุจูู‡ู ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ูŽูƒูŽ ู„ูุชูŽุนู’ุฌูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ูโ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูุนูŽุงู„ูุฌู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู†ู’ุฒููŠู„ู ุดูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽุง ูŠูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒู ุดูŽููŽุชูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ููŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒูู‡ูู…ูŽุงโ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูŒ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ูŠูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒูู‡ูู…ูŽุงโ€.โ€ ููŽุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุดูŽููŽุชูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู€ ููŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุฒูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ โ€{โ€ู„ุงูŽ ุชูุญูŽุฑู‘ููƒู’ ุจูู‡ู ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ูŽูƒูŽ ู„ูุชูŽุนู’ุฌูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ู* ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽู…ู’ุนูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ูŽู‡ูโ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽู…ู’ุนูู‡ู ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุตูŽุฏู’ุฑููƒูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽู‡ู โ€{โ€ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ู ููŽุงุชู‘ูŽุจูุนู’ ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ูŽู‡ูโ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู…ูุนู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูุชู’ โ€{โ€ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ูโ€}โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€ ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุชูŽุงู‡ู ุฌูุจู’ุฑููŠู„ู ุงุณู’ุชูŽู…ูŽุนูŽุŒ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุงู†ู’ุทูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽ ุฌูุจู’ุฑููŠู„ู ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 5
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 5
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 4
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Sahih al-Bukhari 6

- - Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:

- - Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) was the most generous of all the people, and he used - to reach the peak in generosity in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel - met him. Gabriel used to meet him every night of Ramadan to teach him - the Qur'an. Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) was the most generous person, even more - generous than the strong uncontrollable wind (in readiness and haste - to do charitable deeds). -

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-ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠููˆู†ูุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูุดู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠููˆู†ูุณูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽุฌู’ูˆูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุฌู’ูˆูŽุฏู ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ูููŠ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงู‡ู ุฌูุจู’ุฑููŠู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงู‡ู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ููŽูŠูุฏูŽุงุฑูุณูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ูŽุŒ ููŽู„ูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽุฌู’ูˆูŽุฏู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ููŠุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽุฉูโ€.โ€
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 6
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 6
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 5
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Sahih al-Bukhari 7

- - Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:

- - Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed me that Heraclius had sent a messenger to - him while he had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish. They were - merchants doing business in Sham (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon and - Jordan), at the time when Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) had truce with Abu Sufyan - and Quraish infidels. So Abu Sufyan and his companions went to - Heraclius at Ilya (Jerusalem). Heraclius called them in the court and - he had all the senior Roman dignitaries around him. He called for his - translator who, translating Heraclius's question said to them, "Who - amongst you is closely related to that man who claims to be a - Prophet?" Abu Sufyan replied, "I am the nearest relative to him - (amongst the group)." -

- - Heraclius said, "Bring him (Abu Sufyan) close to me and make his - companions stand behind him." Abu Sufyan added, Heraclius told his - translator to tell my companions that he wanted to put some questions - to me regarding that man (The Prophet) and that if I told a lie they - (my companions) should contradict me." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! - Had I not been afraid of my companions labeling me a liar, I would not - have spoken the truth about the Prophet. The first question he asked - me about him was: -

- - 'What is his family status amongst you?' -

- - I replied, 'He belongs to a good (noble) family amongst us.' -

- - Heraclius further asked, 'Has anybody amongst you ever claimed the - same (i.e. to be a Prophet) before him?' -

- - I replied, 'No.' -

- - He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?' -

- - I replied, 'No.' -

- - Heraclius asked, 'Do the nobles or the poor follow him?' -

- - I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.' -

- - He said, 'Are his followers increasing decreasing (day by day)?' -

- - I replied, 'They are increasing.' -

- - He then asked, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his religion - become displeased and renounce the religion afterwards?' -

- - I replied, 'No.' -

- - Heraclius said, 'Have you ever accused him of telling lies before his - claim (to be a Prophet)?' -

- - I replied, 'No. ' -

- - Heraclius said, 'Does he break his promises?' -

- - I replied, 'No. We are at truce with him but we do not know what he - will do in it.' I could not find opportunity to say anything against - him except that. -

- - Heraclius asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?' -

- - I replied, 'Yes.' -

- - Then he said, 'What was the outcome of the battles?' -

- - I replied, 'Sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.' -

- - Heraclius said, 'What does he order you to do?' -

- - I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to - worship anything along with Him, and to renounce all that our - ancestors had said. He orders us to pray, to speak the truth, to be - chaste and to keep good relations with our Kith and kin.' -

- - Heraclius asked the translator to convey to me the following, I asked - you about his family and your reply was that he belonged to a very - noble family. In fact all the Apostles come from noble families - amongst their respective peoples. I questioned you whether anybody - else amongst you claimed such a thing, your reply was in the negative. - If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that - this man was following the previous man's statement. Then I asked you - whether anyone of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the - negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought - that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom. -

- - I further asked whether he was ever accused of telling lies before he - said what he said, and your reply was in the negative. So I wondered - how a person who does not tell a lie about others could ever tell a - lie about Allah. I, then asked you whether the rich people followed - him or the poor. You replied that it was the poor who followed him. - And in fact all the Apostle have been followed by this very class of - people. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or - decreasing. You replied that they were increasing, and in fact this is - the way of true faith, till it is complete in all respects. I further - asked you whether there was anybody, who, after embracing his - religion, became displeased and discarded his religion. Your reply was - in the negative, and in fact this is (the sign of) true faith, when - its delight enters the hearts and mixes with them completely. I asked - you whether he had ever betrayed. You replied in the negative and - likewise the Apostles never betray. Then I asked you what he ordered - you to do. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah and Allah - alone and not to worship any thing along with Him and forbade you to - worship idols and ordered you to pray, to speak the truth and to be - chaste. If what you have said is true, he will very soon occupy this - place underneath my feet and I knew it (from the scriptures) that he - was going to appear but I did not know that he would be from you, and - if I could reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet him - and if I were with him, I would certainly wash his feet.' Heraclius - then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Apostle -

- - which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded - it to Heraclius to read. The contents of the letter were as follows: - "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) - from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Apostle to Heraclius the - ruler of Byzantine. Peace be upon him, who follows the right path. - Furthermore I invite you to Islam, and if you become a Muslim you will - be safe, and Allah will double your reward, and if you reject this - invitation of Islam you will be committing a sin of - Arisiyin (tillers, farmers i.e. your people). And (Allah's Statement:) -

- - 'O people of the scripture! Come to a word common to you and us that - we worship none but Allah and that we associate nothing in worship - with Him, and that none of us shall take others as Lords beside Allah. - Then, if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are Muslims (those - who have surrendered to Allah).' (3:64). -

- - Abu Sufyan then added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech and had - read the letter, there was a great hue and cry in the Royal Court. So - we were turned out of the court. I told my companions that the - question of Ibn-Abi-Kabsha) (the Prophet (๏ทบ) Muhammad) has become so - prominent that even the King of Bani Al-Asfar (Byzantine) is afraid of - him. Then I started to become sure that he (the Prophet) would be the - conqueror in the near future till I embraced Islam (i.e. Allah guided - me to it)." -

- - The sub narrator adds, "Ibn An-Natur was the Governor of llya' - (Jerusalem) and Heraclius was the head of the Christians of Sham. Ibn - An-Natur narrates that once while Heraclius was visiting ilya' - (Jerusalem), he got up in the morning with a sad mood. Some of his - priests asked him why he was in that mood? Heraclius was a foreteller - and an astrologer. He replied, 'At night when I looked at the stars, I - saw that the leader of those who practice circumcision had appeared - (become the conqueror). Who are they who practice circumcision?' The - people replied, 'Except the Jews nobody practices circumcision, so you - should not be afraid of them (Jews). -

- - 'Just Issue orders to kill every Jew present in the country.' -

- - While they were discussing it, a messenger sent by the king of Ghassan - to convey the news of Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) to Heraclius was brought in. - Having heard the news, he (Heraclius) ordered the people to go and see - whether the messenger of Ghassan was circumcised. The people, after - seeing him, told Heraclius that he was circumcised. Heraclius then - asked him about the Arabs. The messenger replied, 'Arabs also practice - circumcision.' -

- - (After hearing that) Heraclius remarked that sovereignty of the 'Arabs - had appeared. Heraclius then wrote a letter to his friend in Rome who - was as good as Heraclius in knowledge. Heraclius then left for Homs. - (a town in Syrian and stayed there till he received the reply of his - letter from his friend who agreed with him in his opinion about the - emergence of the Prophet (๏ทบ) and the fact that he was a Prophet. On that - Heraclius invited all the heads of the Byzantines to assemble in his - palace at Homs. When they assembled, he ordered that all the doors of - his palace be closed. Then he came out and said, 'O Byzantines! If - success is your desire and if you seek right guidance and want your - empire to remain then give a pledge of allegiance to this Prophet - (i.e. embrace Islam).' -

- - (On hearing the views of Heraclius) the people ran towards the gates - of the palace like onagers but found the doors closed. Heraclius - realized their hatred towards Islam and when he lost the hope of their - embracing Islam, he ordered that they should be brought back in - audience. -

- - (When they returned) he said, 'What already said was just to test the - strength of your conviction and I have seen it.' The people prostrated - before him and became pleased with him, and this was the end of - Heraclius's story (in connection with his faith). -

-
-ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู…ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุชู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุฑูŽูƒู’ุจู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุดู ู€ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ุชูุฌู‘ูŽุงุฑู‹ุง ุจูุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฃู’ู…ู ู€ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูŽุงุฏู‘ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽูƒููู‘ูŽุงุฑูŽ ู‚ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุดูุŒ ููŽุฃูŽุชูŽูˆู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุฅููŠู„ููŠูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽุฏูŽุนูŽุงู‡ูู…ู’ ูููŠ ู…ูŽุฌู’ู„ูุณูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุญูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูุธูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆู…ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฏูŽุนูŽุงู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุจูุชูŽุฑู’ุฌูู…ูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุจู ู†ูŽุณูŽุจู‹ุง ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูŠูŽุฒู’ุนูู…ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุจูู‡ูู…ู’ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจู‹ุงโ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฏู’ู†ููˆู‡ู ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูุจููˆุง ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจูŽู‡ูุŒ ููŽุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ููˆู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุธูŽู‡ู’ุฑูู‡ูโ€.โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูุชูŽุฑู’ุฌูู…ูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ู‚ูู„ู’ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุณูŽุงุฆูู„ูŒ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุจูŽู†ููŠ ููŽูƒูŽุฐู‘ูุจููˆู‡ูโ€.โ€ ููŽูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽูˆู’ู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠูŽุงุกู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุซูุฑููˆุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูุจู‹ุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุจู’ุชู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจูู‡ู ูููŠูƒูู…ู’ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู‡ููˆูŽ ูููŠู†ูŽุง ุฐููˆ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจูโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุงูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุขุจูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุงูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุงูู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูŠูŽุชู‘ูŽุจูุนููˆู†ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู…ู’ ุถูุนูŽููŽุงุคูู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุจูŽู„ู’ ุถูุนูŽููŽุงุคูู‡ูู…ู’โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุตููˆู†ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุจูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏููˆู†ูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุณูŽุฎู’ุทูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูุฏููŠู†ูู‡ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุงูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ุชูŽุชู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ููˆู†ูŽู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฐูุจู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุงูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุบู’ุฏูุฑู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุงูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ู…ูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ู„ุงูŽ ู†ูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ููŽุงุนูู„ูŒ ูููŠู‡ูŽุงโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูู…ู’ูƒูู†ู‘ููŠ ูƒูŽู„ูู…ูŽุฉูŒ ุฃูุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽู„ูู…ูŽุฉูโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู‚ูŽุงุชูŽู„ู’ุชูู…ููˆู‡ู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูุชูŽุงู„ููƒูู…ู’ ุฅููŠู‘ูŽุงู‡ู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ู ุณูุฌูŽุงู„ูŒุŒ ูŠูŽู†ูŽุงู„ู ู…ูู†ู‘ูŽุง ูˆูŽู†ูŽู†ูŽุงู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุงุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุงุนู’ุจูุฏููˆุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูุดู’ุฑููƒููˆุง ุจูู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงุชู’ุฑููƒููˆุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุขุจูŽุงุคููƒูู…ู’ุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑูู†ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู’ู‚ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽููŽุงูู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูู„ูŽุฉูโ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูู„ุชู‘ูŽุฑู’ุฌูู…ูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูู„ู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจูู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠูƒูู…ู’ ุฐููˆ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจูุŒ ููŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุณูู„ู ุชูุจู’ุนูŽุซู ูููŠ ู†ูŽุณูŽุจู ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชูŽุณููŠ ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุขุจูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽุŒ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ููŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุขุจูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ูŠูŽุทู’ู„ูุจู ู…ูู„ู’ูƒูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ุชูŽุชู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ููˆู†ูŽู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฐูุจู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑููู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ู„ููŠูŽุฐูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฐูุจูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูƒู’ุฐูุจูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ุฃูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุงูู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุงุชู‘ูŽุจูŽุนููˆู‡ู ุฃูŽู…ู’ ุถูุนูŽููŽุงุคูู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุถูุนูŽููŽุงุกูŽู‡ูู…ู ุงุชู‘ูŽุจูŽุนููˆู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุชู’ุจูŽุงุนู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุณูู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุตููˆู†ูŽ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏููˆู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุชูู…ู‘ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูŠูŽุฑู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุณูŽุฎู’ุทูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูุฏููŠู†ูู‡ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุชูุฎูŽุงู„ูุทู ุจูŽุดูŽุงุดูŽุชูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูู„ููˆุจูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุบู’ุฏูุฑู ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุณูู„ู ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุบู’ุฏูุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชููƒูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑููƒูู…ู’ุŒ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ุจูุฏููˆุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูุดู’ุฑููƒููˆุง ุจูู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆู’ุซูŽุงู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู’ู‚ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽููŽุงููโ€.โ€ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู‹ุง ููŽุณูŽูŠูŽู…ู’ู„ููƒู ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุงุชูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฎูŽุงุฑูุฌูŒุŒ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุธูู†ู‘ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ุŒ ููŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุฎู’ู„ูุตู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูŽุชูŽุฌูŽุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุชู ู„ูู‚ูŽุงุกูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูู‡ูโ€.โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุจููƒูุชูŽุงุจู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุจูŽุนูŽุซูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุฏูุญู’ูŠูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู ุจูุตู’ุฑูŽู‰ุŒ ููŽุฏูŽููŽุนูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽู‡ู ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ูููŠู‡ู ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ูโ€.โ€ ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆู…ูโ€.โ€ ุณูŽู„ุงูŽู…ูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽู†ู ุงุชู‘ูŽุจูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฏูŽู‰ุŒ ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุนููˆูƒูŽ ุจูุฏูุนูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฅูุณู’ู„ุงูŽู…ูุŒ ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูู…ู’ ุชูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ู’ุŒ ูŠูุคู’ุชููƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ุฅูุซู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽุฑููŠุณููŠู‘ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽโ€{โ€ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽูˆู’ุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽู„ูู…ูŽุฉู ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽ ู†ูŽุนู’ุจูุฏูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ู†ูุดู’ุฑููƒูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุชู‘ูŽุฎูุฐูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุถูู†ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุถู‹ุง ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุงุจู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฏููˆู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽู„ู‘ูŽูˆู’ุง ููŽู‚ููˆู„ููˆุง ุงุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏููˆุง ุจูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽโ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูƒูŽุซูุฑูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุฎูŽุจูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุฑู’ุชูŽููŽุนูŽุชู ุงู„ุฃูŽุตู’ูˆูŽุงุชู ูˆูŽุฃูุฎู’ุฑูุฌู’ู†ูŽุงุŒ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจููŠ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูุฌู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽู…ูุฑูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูƒูŽุจู’ุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุฎูŽุงููู‡ู ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูŽุตู’ููŽุฑูโ€.โ€ ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูู„ู’ุชู ู…ููˆู‚ูู†ู‹ุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽูŠูŽุธู’ู‡ูŽุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุฅูุณู’ู„ุงูŽู…ูŽโ€.โ€ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุธููˆุฑู ุตูŽุงุญูุจู ุฅููŠู„ููŠูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ุณูู‚ููู‘ู‹ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฃู’ู…ูุŒ ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุฅููŠู„ููŠูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุฎูŽุจููŠุซูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽูู’ุณูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุถู ุจูŽุทูŽุงุฑูู‚ูŽุชูู‡ู ู‚ูŽุฏู ุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ูƒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฆูŽุชูŽูƒูŽโ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุธููˆุฑู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุญูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงุกู‹ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุธูุฑู ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุฌููˆู…ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ููˆู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉูŽ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ู†ูŽุธูŽุฑู’ุชู ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุฌููˆู…ู ู…ูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูุชูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุธูŽู‡ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุชูู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุชูู†ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏู ููŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุดูŽุฃู’ู†ูู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุงูƒู’ุชูุจู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุฏูŽุงูŠูู†ู ู…ูู„ู’ูƒููƒูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽู‚ู’ุชูู„ููˆุง ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏูโ€.โ€ ููŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูุชููŠูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุจูุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ู ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุบูŽุณู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูุฎู’ุจูุฑู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุจูŽุฑู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจููˆุง ููŽุงู†ู’ุธูุฑููˆุง ุฃูŽู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุชูู†ูŒ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ ู„ุงูŽโ€.โ€ ููŽู†ูŽุธูŽุฑููˆุง ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซููˆู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุชูู†ูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑูŽุจู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุชูู†ููˆู†ูŽโ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุธูŽู‡ูŽุฑูŽโ€.โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุชูŽุจูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุตูŽุงุญูุจู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุจูุฑููˆู…ููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู†ูŽุธููŠุฑูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูู„ู’ู…ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽุงุฑูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุญูู…ู’ุตูŽุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑูู…ู’ ุญูู…ู’ุตูŽ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุชูŽุงู‡ู ูƒูุชูŽุงุจูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุตูŽุงุญูุจูู‡ู ูŠููˆูŽุงููู‚ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ู‰ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฎูุฑููˆุฌู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŒุŒ ููŽุฃูŽุฐูู†ูŽ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ู„ูุนูุธูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆู…ู ูููŠ ุฏูŽุณู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽุฉู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุจูุญูู…ู’ุตูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจูู‡ูŽุง ููŽุบูู„ู‘ูู‚ูŽุชู’ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุทู‘ูŽู„ูŽุนูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ู…ูŽุนู’ุดูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆู…ูุŒ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ููŽู„ุงูŽุญู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฑู‘ูุดู’ุฏู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุซู’ุจูุชูŽ ู…ูู„ู’ูƒููƒูู…ู’ ููŽุชูุจูŽุงูŠูุนููˆุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ููŽุญูŽุงุตููˆุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุตูŽุฉูŽ ุญูู…ูุฑู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุญู’ุดู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจูุŒ ููŽูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏููˆู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุบูู„ู‘ูู‚ูŽุชู’ุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽู‰ ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ู†ูŽูู’ุฑูŽุชูŽู‡ูู…ู’ุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽูŠูุณูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูุฏู‘ููˆู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽโ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชููŠ ุขู†ููู‹ุง ุฃูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุจูุฑู ุจูู‡ูŽุง ุดูุฏู‘ูŽุชูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฏููŠู†ููƒูู…ู’ุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูโ€.โ€ ููŽุณูŽุฌูŽุฏููˆุง ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุถููˆุง ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุขุฎูุฑูŽ ุดูŽุฃู’ู†ู ู‡ูุฑูŽู‚ู’ู„ูŽโ€.โ€ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽูŠููˆู†ูุณู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูโ€.โ€
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Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 7
In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 7
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 6
  (deprecated numbering scheme)
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